Parimala Ranganatha Temple, photograph
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Entry 052

Parimala Ranganatha Temple

Thiruvindalur

A Viṣṇu temple at Thiruvindalur, near Mayavaram, famous above all for its literature: the ten verses Tirumaṅgai Āḻvār sang here when he found its doors shut against him.

The photographs

Plates · 3

Parimala Ranganatha Temple, photograph
© Sai Sanjay Prasath · All rights reserved
Parimala Ranganatha Temple, photograph
© Sai Sanjay Prasath · All rights reserved
01

Architectural

structure & vocabulary

The temple has a grand entrance and corridors of beautifully carved pillars showing scenes from the life of Kṛṣṇa and the other avatāras. The place is held sacred by those who wish to propitiate the Moon, Chandra or Indu, which gives the town its old name. The shrine of Brahmā may also be found within the temple.

03

Mythological

as transmitted

The temple is famous through the 8th century poet-saint Tirumaṅgai Āḻvār. Born Nīlan, he was the chief bandit of the Sirkazhi region until a couple he tried to rob, whose toe ring he could not remove, revealed themselves as no ordinary beings and taught him the eight-syllable mantra. He became a tireless traveller, the most prolific of the Āḻvārs, his Periya Tirumozhi carrying verses on many temples.

When the Āḻvār reached this shrine its doors were shut. The ten verses he then sang speak of devotees longing to see the Lord while Viṣṇu would not reveal himself. In the first he asks: Lord of Indalur, we worship your lotus feet. Why do you not wake and ask after our well-being, and walk a few steps before us, that our spirits might rise? (Periya Tirumozhi 4.9.1). Commentators, explaining the verses in prose, add the replies of Lord Parimaḷa Raṅganātha, turning the hymn into a dialogue on how true, unconditional devotion is surely answered.

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